First Kharkiv power plant - Revision history

AdminKh at 22:10, 16 February 2022

2022-02-16T22:10:55Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:10, 16 February 2022
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	{{Quote\|text=Further activities of the energy underground continued at the city power plant at 1 Kuznechnaya street that ended up with saving from blowing up all 12 boilers. During the retreat of the Germans in February 1943, a group of underground workers entered into a fight with the guards of the power plant, steamed up the passages between the copts, preventing the demolitionist with dynamite from reaching the boilers. The hero of this operation, the surveyor N.I. Dmitriev, was shot dead by the fleeing Germans when he left through the checkpoint. The rest of the members of the watch, including the author of these lines, crossed the Kharkiv river in the darkness and hid in the ruins of houses on the Rustaveli street. The Germans fired on us, but, fortunately, no one was hurt. In honor of the heroes of the underground, memorial plaques were installed on houses at 2 Kuznechny lane, and on 5 Vorobieva street. Honor and Glory to them!		{{Quote\|text=Further activities of the energy underground continued at the city power plant at 1 Kuznechnaya street that ended up with saving from blowing up all 12 boilers. During the retreat of the Germans in February 1943, a group of underground workers entered into a fight with the guards of the power plant, steamed up the passages between the copts, preventing the demolitionist with dynamite from reaching the boilers. The hero of this operation, the surveyor N.I. Dmitriev, was shot dead by the fleeing Germans when he left through the checkpoint. The rest of the members of the watch, including the author of these lines, crossed the Kharkiv river in the darkness and hid in the ruins of houses on the Rustaveli street. The Germans fired on us, but, fortunately, no one was hurt. In honor of the heroes of the underground, memorial plaques were installed on houses at 2 Kuznechny lane, and on 5 Vorobieva street. Honor and Glory to them!

	'''Nikolai KORZH'', Chairman of the Kharkiv Regional Council of the Organization of Former Partisans and Underground Workers of the Great Patriotic War}		'''Nikolai KORZH'', Chairman of the Kharkiv Regional Council of the Organization of Former Partisans and Underground Workers of the Great Patriotic War}}

	== Gallery ==		== Gallery ==

AdminKh at 22:10, 16 February 2022

2022-02-16T22:10:33Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:10, 16 February 2022
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	In 1927-1928, two turbine generators of the German manufacturer BBC were supplied, and the "Turkish Lady" was dismantled.		In 1927-1928, two turbine generators of the German manufacturer BBC were supplied, and the "Turkish Lady" was dismantled.

	In 1933, there was an accident at the station, the newspaper [["Visti VUTsVK"]~~] [1~~] reported on measures to eliminate it.		In 1933, there was an accident at the station, the newspaper [["Visti VUTsVK"]] reported on measures to eliminate it.
	<br clear=all>		<br clear=all>
	In the autumn of 1941, during the retreat from Kharkiv, Soviet troops destroyed the equipment of the power plant. During the occupation, the Germans installed new equipment with transformers.		In the autumn of 1941, during the retreat from Kharkiv, Soviet troops destroyed the equipment of the power plant. During the occupation, the Germans installed new equipment with transformers.
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	{{Quote\|text=Further activities of the energy underground continued at the city power plant at 1 Kuznechnaya street that ended up with saving from blowing up all 12 boilers. During the retreat of the Germans in February 1943, a group of underground workers entered into a fight with the guards of the power plant, steamed up the passages between the copts, preventing the demolitionist with dynamite from reaching the boilers. The hero of this operation, the surveyor N.I. Dmitriev, was shot dead by the fleeing Germans when he left through the checkpoint. The rest of the members of the watch, including the author of these lines, crossed the Kharkiv river in the darkness and hid in the ruins of houses on the Rustaveli street. The Germans fired on us, but, fortunately, no one was hurt. In honor of the heroes of the underground, memorial plaques were installed on houses at 2 Kuznechny lane, and on 5 Vorobieva street. Honor and Glory to them!		{{Quote\|text=Further activities of the energy underground continued at the city power plant at 1 Kuznechnaya street that ended up with saving from blowing up all 12 boilers. During the retreat of the Germans in February 1943, a group of underground workers entered into a fight with the guards of the power plant, steamed up the passages between the copts, preventing the demolitionist with dynamite from reaching the boilers. The hero of this operation, the surveyor N.I. Dmitriev, was shot dead by the fleeing Germans when he left through the checkpoint. The rest of the members of the watch, including the author of these lines, crossed the Kharkiv river in the darkness and hid in the ruins of houses on the Rustaveli street. The Germans fired on us, but, fortunately, no one was hurt. In honor of the heroes of the underground, memorial plaques were installed on houses at 2 Kuznechny lane, and on 5 Vorobieva street. Honor and Glory to them!

	'''Nikolai KORZH'', Chairman of the Kharkiv Regional Council of the Organization of Former Partisans and Underground Workers of the Great Patriotic War ~~[2]}~~}		'''Nikolai KORZH'', Chairman of the Kharkiv Regional Council of the Organization of Former Partisans and Underground Workers of the Great Patriotic War}

	== Gallery ==		== Gallery ==
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	== ~~Sources~~ ==		== Source ==
	~~1. "Visti" VUTsVK dated 04/03/1933 No. 73 (3764), p. 4~~		[https://ilovekh.org/index.php/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F This article in Russian]

	~~2. [https://vecherniy.kharkov.ua/news/15675/ N. Korzh, By order of Bakulin. Evening Kharkov, 21.09.2007]~~

	3. [https://ilovekh.org/index.php/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F This article in Russian]

	[[Category:Buildings]]		[[Category:Buildings]]

AdminKh at 22:09, 16 February 2022

2022-02-16T22:09:20Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:09, 16 February 2022
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	{{Infobox ~~building~~ non-existent		{{Infobox non-existent
	\| image = First power station 1.gif		\| image = First power station 1.gif
	\| Built= 1897		\| Built= 1897

AdminKh at 22:08, 16 February 2022

2022-02-16T22:08:36Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:08, 16 February 2022
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	~~[[File:First power station 1.gif\|thumb]]~~
	{{Infobox building non-existent		{{Infobox building non-existent
	\| image = First power station 1.gif		\| image = First power station 1.gif
	\| ~~Date~~= 1897		\| Built= 1897
			\| Demolished= after 1943
	\| Architect = [[N.N.Savitsky]], [[N.P.Klobukov]], [[M.A.Artemiev]]		\| Architect = [[N.N.Savitsky]], [[N.P.Klobukov]], [[M.A.Artemiev]]
	\| Coordinates= 49.98619,36.24243		\| Coordinates= 49.98619,36.24243
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	The first power plant in Kharkiv was built in 1897 according to the project of [[N.N.Savitsky]] (he also headed the construction) and the professor of the Technological Institute [[N.P.Klobukov]].		The first power plant in Kharkiv was built in 1897 according to the project of [[N.N.Savitsky]] (he also headed the construction) and the professor of the Technological Institute [[N.P.Klobukov]].
	~~[[File:First power station 2.jpg\|thumb]]~~

	==History==		==History==
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	In 1927-1928, two turbine generators of the German manufacturer BBC were supplied, and the "Turkish Lady" was dismantled.		In 1927-1928, two turbine generators of the German manufacturer BBC were supplied, and the "Turkish Lady" was dismantled.
	~~[[File:First power station 3.jpg\|thumb]]~~
	~~[[File:First power station 4.jpg\|thumb]]~~
	~~[[File:First power station 5.jpg\|thumb]]~~
	~~[[File:First power station 6.jpg\|thumb]]~~
	In 1933, there was an accident at the station, the newspaper [["Visti VUTsVK"]] [1] reported on measures to eliminate it.		In 1933, there was an accident at the station, the newspaper [["Visti VUTsVK"]] [1] reported on measures to eliminate it.
	<br clear=all>		<br clear=all>
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	During the retreat in February 1943, the Soviet underground prevented an attempt by the Germans to destroy the boilers of the power plant:		During the retreat in February 1943, the Soviet underground prevented an attempt by the Germans to destroy the boilers of the power plant:

	{{Quote\|text=Further activities of the energy underground continued at the city power plant ~~No.~~ 1 ~~on the~~ street~~. Forge, which~~ ended with ~~the rescue~~ from ~~undermining~~ all 12 boilers. During the retreat of the Germans in February 1943, a group of underground workers entered into a ~~confrontation~~ with the guards of the power plant, steamed up the passages between the ~~Copts~~, preventing the ~~bombers~~ with dynamite from reaching the boilers. The hero of this operation is the surveyor N.I. Dmitriev was shot dead by the fleeing Germans when he left through the checkpoint. The rest of the members of the watch, including the author of these lines, crossed the ~~Kharkov~~ river in the darkness and hid in the ruins of houses on the street~~. Rustaveli~~. The Germans fired on us, but, fortunately, no one was hurt. In honor of the heroes of the underground, memorial plaques were installed on houses ~~along the~~ lane~~. Kuznechny~~, 2 and on ~~the~~ street~~. Vorobieva, 5~~. Honor and Glory to them!		{{Quote\|text=Further activities of the energy underground continued at the city power plant at 1 Kuznechnaya street that ended up with saving from blowing up all 12 boilers. During the retreat of the Germans in February 1943, a group of underground workers entered into a fight with the guards of the power plant, steamed up the passages between the copts, preventing the demolitionist with dynamite from reaching the boilers. The hero of this operation, the surveyor N.I. Dmitriev, was shot dead by the fleeing Germans when he left through the checkpoint. The rest of the members of the watch, including the author of these lines, crossed the Kharkiv river in the darkness and hid in the ruins of houses on the Rustaveli street. The Germans fired on us, but, fortunately, no one was hurt. In honor of the heroes of the underground, memorial plaques were installed on houses at 2 Kuznechny lane, and on 5 Vorobieva street. Honor and Glory to them!

	'''Nikolai KORZH'', Chairman of the Kharkiv Regional Council of the Organization of Former Partisans and Underground Workers of the Great Patriotic War [2]}}		'''Nikolai KORZH'', Chairman of the Kharkiv Regional Council of the Organization of Former Partisans and Underground Workers of the Great Patriotic War [2]}}

	== Gallery ==		== Gallery ==
			<gallery mode="traditional" widths="300px" showfilenames="no">
			First power station 2.jpg\|View from the left bank of the river. Kharkov
			First power station 4.jpg\|Construction of a new power station building, ca. 1912
			First power station 5.jpg\|Construction of a new power station building, ca. 1912
			First power station 6.jpg\|Construction of a new power station building, ca. 1912
			First power station 3.jpg\|Destroyed power station building, 1943
			</gallery>

AdminKh at 22:00, 16 February 2022

2022-02-16T22:00:47Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:00, 16 February 2022
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			[[File:First power station 1.gif\|thumb]]
	{{Infobox building non-existent		{{Infobox building non-existent
	\| image = First power station 1.gif		\| image = First power station 1.gif
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	The first power plant in Kharkiv was built in 1897 according to the project of [[N.N.Savitsky]] (he also headed the construction) and the professor of the Technological Institute [[N.P.Klobukov]].		The first power plant in Kharkiv was built in 1897 according to the project of [[N.N.Savitsky]] (he also headed the construction) and the professor of the Technological Institute [[N.P.Klobukov]].
			[[File:First power station 2.jpg\|thumb]]

	==History==		==History==
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	In 1927-1928, two turbine generators of the German manufacturer BBC were supplied, and the "Turkish Lady" was dismantled.		In 1927-1928, two turbine generators of the German manufacturer BBC were supplied, and the "Turkish Lady" was dismantled.
			[[File:First power station 3.jpg\|thumb]]
			[[File:First power station 4.jpg\|thumb]]
			[[File:First power station 5.jpg\|thumb]]
			[[File:First power station 6.jpg\|thumb]]
	In 1933, there was an accident at the station, the newspaper [["Visti VUTsVK"]] [1] reported on measures to eliminate it.		In 1933, there was an accident at the station, the newspaper [["Visti VUTsVK"]] [1] reported on measures to eliminate it.
	<br clear=all>		<br clear=all>

AdminKh at 21:47, 16 February 2022

2022-02-16T21:47:07Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 21:47, 16 February 2022
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	In 1922, an agreement was made with Turkey for the supply of a 5 MW turbine generator. The turbogenerator was previously in use in Istanbul. In 1923, it was delivered and assembled at the KhCES, and was launched in 1924. Since the generator was supplied from Turkey, it received the name "Turkish Lady" (''Турчанка'' in Russian). There is information that the generator did not have declared power output and instead of 5 MW it produced only 3 MW, and did not hold steam.		In 1922, an agreement was made with Turkey for the supply of a 5 MW turbine generator. The turbogenerator was previously in use in Istanbul. In 1923, it was delivered and assembled at the KhCES, and was launched in 1924. Since the generator was supplied from Turkey, it received the name "Turkish Lady" (''Турчанка'' in Russian). There is information that the generator did not have declared power output and instead of 5 MW it produced only 3 MW, and did not hold steam.

	In 1927-1928, two turbine generators of the German ~~manufacturere~~ BBC were supplied, and the "Turkish Lady" was dismantled.		In 1927-1928, two turbine generators of the German manufacturer BBC were supplied, and the "Turkish Lady" was dismantled.

	In 1933, there was an accident at the station, the newspaper [["Visti VUTsVK"]] [1] reported on measures to eliminate it.		In 1933, there was an accident at the station, the newspaper [["Visti VUTsVK"]] [1] reported on measures to eliminate it.
Line 32:		Line 32:

	== Gallery ==		== Gallery ==
	~~<gallery mode="traditional" widths="300px" showfilenames="no">~~
	~~First power station 2.jpg\|View from the left bank of the river. Kharkov~~
	~~First power station 4.jpg\|Construction of a new power station building, ca. 1912~~
	~~First power station 5.jpg\|Construction of a new power station building, ca. 1912~~
	~~First power station 6.jpg\|Construction of a new power station building, ca. 1912~~
	~~First power station 3.jpg\|Destroyed power station building, 1943~~
	~~</gallery>~~

AdminKh: Created page with "{{Infobox building non-existent | image = First power station 1.gif | Date= 1897 | Architect = N.N.Savitsky, N.P.Klobukov, M.A.Artemiev | Coordinates= 49.98619,36.24243 }} The first power plant in Kharkiv was built in 1897 according to the project of N.N.Savitsky (he also headed the construction) and the professor of the Technological Institute N.P.Klobukov. ==History== In the engine room, there were originally 4 steam engines for 100 horsepowers ea..."

2022-02-16T21:46:28Z

Created page with "{{Infobox building non-existent | image = First power station 1.gif | Date= 1897 | Architect = N.N.Savitsky, N.P.Klobukov, M.A.Artemiev | Coordinates= 49.98619,36.24243 }} The first power plant in Kharkiv was built in 1897 according to the project of N.N.Savitsky (he also headed the construction) and the professor of the Technological Institute N.P.Klobukov. ==History== In the engine room, there were originally 4 steam engines for 100 horsepowers ea..."

New page

{{Infobox building non-existent
| image = First power station 1.gif
| Date= 1897
| Architect = [[N.N.Savitsky]], [[N.P.Klobukov]], [[M.A.Artemiev]]
| Coordinates= 49.98619,36.24243
}}

The first power plant in Kharkiv was built in 1897 according to the project of [[N.N.Savitsky]] (he also headed the construction) and the professor of the Technological Institute [[N.P.Klobukov]].

==History==
In the engine room, there were originally 4 steam engines for 100 horsepowers each with a generator for 250-300 kW. Initially, the station generated direct current (DC).
There were 2 water tube boilers in the boiler room. Coal was brought from [[Balashovka (station) | Balashovka]] through the [[Kuznechny Bridge]] on carts, and then manually fed into the furnaces.
For 10 years after commissioning, a total of 7 units were installed, and thus the total capacity was 1.75 MW.

In 1912, a new one with steam turbine units was built next to the old power plant. Before that, in 1911, a bureau headed by Professor of Kyiv Polytechnic Insitute [[MA Artemyev]] was specially created for its design.
The construction of the Kharkiv Central Power Plant (KhCES) was completed just before the start of the I World War in 1914. Two steam turbines with a capacity of 2.5 MW and 4 steam boilers of the Garbe system were mounted on it.

In 1920, a fire broke out at the station, after which the station did not function until reconstruction in 1921-1922. After it, the station began to produce alternating current (AC).

In 1922, an agreement was made with Turkey for the supply of a 5 MW turbine generator. The turbogenerator was previously in use in Istanbul. In 1923, it was delivered and assembled at the KhCES, and was launched in 1924. Since the generator was supplied from Turkey, it received the name "Turkish Lady" (''Турчанка'' in Russian). There is information that the generator did not have declared power output and instead of 5 MW it produced only 3 MW, and did not hold steam.

In 1927-1928, two turbine generators of the German manufacturere BBC were supplied, and the "Turkish Lady" was dismantled.

In 1933, there was an accident at the station, the newspaper [["Visti VUTsVK"]] [1] reported on measures to eliminate it.
<br clear=all>
In the autumn of 1941, during the retreat from Kharkiv, Soviet troops destroyed the equipment of the power plant. During the occupation, the Germans installed new equipment with transformers.
During the retreat in February 1943, the Soviet underground prevented an attempt by the Germans to destroy the boilers of the power plant:

{{Quote|text=Further activities of the energy underground continued at the city power plant No. 1 on the street. Forge, which ended with the rescue from undermining all 12 boilers. During the retreat of the Germans in February 1943, a group of underground workers entered into a confrontation with the guards of the power plant, steamed up the passages between the Copts, preventing the bombers with dynamite from reaching the boilers. The hero of this operation is the surveyor N.I. Dmitriev was shot dead by the fleeing Germans when he left through the checkpoint. The rest of the members of the watch, including the author of these lines, crossed the Kharkov river in the darkness and hid in the ruins of houses on the street. Rustaveli. The Germans fired on us, but, fortunately, no one was hurt. In honor of the heroes of the underground, memorial plaques were installed on houses along the lane. Kuznechny, 2 and on the street. Vorobieva, 5. Honor and Glory to them!

'''Nikolai KORZH'', Chairman of the Kharkiv Regional Council of the Organization of Former Partisans and Underground Workers of the Great Patriotic War [2]}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery mode="traditional" widths="300px" showfilenames="no">
First power station 2.jpg|View from the left bank of the river. Kharkov
First power station 4.jpg|Construction of a new power station building, ca. 1912
First power station 5.jpg|Construction of a new power station building, ca. 1912
First power station 6.jpg|Construction of a new power station building, ca. 1912
First power station 3.jpg|Destroyed power station building, 1943
</gallery>

== Sources ==
1. "Visti" VUTsVK dated 04/03/1933 No. 73 (3764), p. 4

2. [https://vecherniy.kharkov.ua/news/15675/ N. Korzh, By order of Bakulin. Evening Kharkov, 21.09.2007]

3. [https://ilovekh.org/index.php/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F This article in Russian]

[[Category:Buildings]]
[[Category:19th century buildings]]
[[Category:1897 Buildings]]
[[Category:Industry]]
[[Category:Non-existent objects]]